Spring (Stage 3) Pickling Cucumber Trial – 2007

NCSU Cucumber Breeding Report - 2007cuke.gif

Todd C. Wehner
Professor

Tammy L. Ellington
Agric. Res. Tech. III


Department of Horticultural Science
North Carolina State University
            Raleigh, NC 27695-7609


Spring (Stage 3) Pickling Cucumber Trial
2007
Todd C. Wehner and Tammy L. Ellington

Experiment Design
1.   A randomized complete block with 3 replications of pickle cultivars
     and breeding lines (collectively referred to as cultigens) was grown.
2.   Plots were single 20 ft. rows with 5 ft. alleys at each end.
3.   Rows were on raised 18" beds spaced 60" apart (center to center).
4.   Fertilizer consisted of 80-80-80 lb/A (N-P-K) broadcast preplant and
     30-0-0 lb/A (N-P-K) sideplaced at the 2 to 4 leaf stage.
5.   Curbit was applied preemergence at the rate of 1 lb. a.i./A.
6.   The trial was planted 26 April, and harvested 8 times
     (Mondays and Thursdays) between 14 June and 9 July. 
Data Collection
1.   Firmness was measured on 3 Grade 3 fruits using a Magness-Taylor tester
     with a 5/16" tip.
2.   Length/Diameter ratio was calculated by measuring 5 Grade 2 fruits.
3.   Quality ratings were from 1 to 9, with 1 = worst, 9 = best.
4.   Disease ratings were from 0 to 9, with 0 = no disease, 1-2 = trace,
     3-4 = slight, 5-6 = moderate, 7-8 = severe, 9 = plant dead.

Results
The following cultigens performed well, and could be advanced
to the next stage:

 1   Feisty(9464)                    HarrisMoran
 2   Ballerina                       Nunhems    
 3   Jackson(3540)                   Nunhems    
 4   Cates                           Nunhems    
 5   Johnston                        NCStateUniv
 6   Exp06-3558                      Bejo Seeds 
 7   LB-17                           Baker Seeds
 8   Starex                          Baker Seeds
 9   Wainwright                      Nunhems    
10   MacArthur                       Nunhems    
11   HMX-5406                        HarrisMoran
12   Exp06-3566                      Bejo Seeds 
13   Vlaspik                         Seminis    
14   PX0496-4729                     Seminis    
15   NC-Moriah                       NCStateUniv
16   Pershing                        Nunhems    



Table 6.  Stage 3 spring pickle trial - yield data (cultigens are ranked
by fruit value).
_________________________________________________________________________________ 
                                                Fruit grade distribution   Plants
      Cultivar         Seed     Value Weight         (% by weight)          per A
Rank   or line        source     ($)   (cwt)  Cull  No.1  No.2  No.3  No.4 (x1000)
_________________________________________________________________________________ 

  1 Ballerina       Nunhems      2241   213    14    21    47    18     1    26
  2 Jackson(3540)   Nunhems      2211   272    18    11    31    32     7    26
  3 Feisty(9464)    HarrisMoran  2094   236    20    15    39    23     4    26
  4 Cates           Nunhems      1982   235    21    14    34    26     5    18
  5 Johnston        NCStateUniv  1966   211    18    16    40    23     3    24
  6 Exp06-3566      Bejo Seeds   1936   227    20    13    36    28     4    26
  7 NC-Longhurst    NCStateUniv  1904   177    13    24    45    16     2    21
  8 Crispina        Nunhems      1899   187    15    20    45    17     2    25
  9 Exp06-3558      Bejo Seeds   1893   227    18    12    36    27     8    26
 10 Starex          Baker Seeds  1885   240    22    11    31    29     7    26

 11 Wainwright      Nunhems      1829   200    18    16    40    24     2    25
 12 NC-Lexington2   NCStateUniv  1826   175    13    20    47    18     2    26
 13 NC-Moriah       NCStateUniv  1816   241    25    11    29    29     6    26
 14 LB-17           Baker Seeds  1804   241    21    10    28    33     9    25
 15 PX0496-4729     Seminis      1781   226    22    11    30    32     5    26
 16 Pershing        Nunhems      1777   212    17     9    36    33     4    26
 17 MacArthur       Nunhems      1755   210    24    13    35    25     3    26
 18 Vlaspik         Seminis      1724   191    20    17    35    26     2    25
 19 NC-Danbury      NCStateUniv  1719   199    11    12    35    31    11    19
 20 NC-Dawson       NCStateUniv  1705   216    24    11    36    25     5    26

 21 NC-Duplin       NCStateUniv  1695   201    16    11    36    30     6    24
 22 Atlantis        Bejo Seeds   1675   225    20     9    28    33     9    24
 23 NC-Denton       NCStateUniv  1664   198    22    12    37    26     3    26
 24 HMX-5406        HarrisMoran  1625   220    23    12    28    27    10    25
 25 PX0496-4769     Seminis      1619   218    25     9    28    33     5    25
 26 H-19            Univ. Ark.   1582   149     8    18    46    27     1    26
 27 HS-500          HortAg Seed  1577   192    23    14    33    25     6    26
 28 NC-Davie        ZeraimGeder  1476   164    20    16    39    22     3    22
 29 Raleigh         NCStateUniv  1461   192    25    10    34    26     6    24
 30 NC-Leland       NCStateUniv  1448   126    10    26    49    15     0    13

 31 Exp06-3565      Bejo Seeds   1401   184    24     8    31    30     7    25
 32 NC-Longhurst(P) NCStateUniv  1365   134    17    22    38    23     0    25
 33 NC-Merritt      NCStateUniv  1312   190    38    11    29    20     2    26
 34 NC-Dixon        NCStateUniv  1275   146    12    12    34    32     8    25
 35 Sumter          ClemsonUniv  1235   166    27    12    32    21     8    26
 36 Ballerina(P)    Nunhems      1165   129    20    13    41    24     1    26
 37 Wis.SMR 18      Univ. Wis.   1159   176    18     8    24    31    18    25
 38 Coolgreen       Check        1121   144    14    12    27    31    15    10
 39 Calypso         NCStateUniv  1111   124    13    13    38    32     4    19
 40 Crispina(P)     Nunhems      1081   125    23    11    42    21     2    26
 41 NC-Lexington(P) NCStateUniv   942    95    15    19    42    23     2    21
 42 NC-Leland(P)    NCStateUniv   569    55    20    29    35    16     0     8
_________________________________________________________________________________
    CV (%)                         21    22    21    22    14    24    56    12
    Mean                         1603   188    19    14    36    26     5    24
    LSD (5%)                      549    66     7     5     8    10     4     5
_________________________________________________________________________________
Correlation (Fruit value with fruit weight) = 0.90**



Table 7.  Stage 3 spring pickle trial - earliness data (cultigens are ranked
by fruit value in harvests 1 and 2).
_________________________________________________________________________________
                                        Cumulative fruit value and % of 
                                     total valuez (8 harvests) for harvest: 
      Cultivar          Seed        1       1-2       1-3       1-4       1-5_ 
Rank   or line         source    $/A  %   $/A  %    $/A  %    $/A  %    $/A  %
_________________________________________________________________________________
  1 Feisty(9464)    HarrisMoran  303   15  815   38  914   43 1128   53 1319   62
  2 Ballerina       Nunhems      419   18  694   31  851   38 1215   54 1434   63
  3 HMX-5406        HarrisMoran  375   24  667   42  777   48  991   61 1090   67
  4 LB-17           Baker Seeds  433   24  654   36  834   46 1030   57 1201   66
  5 Starex          Baker Seeds  365   19  628   33  780   41  995   53 1121   59
  6 Jackson(3540)   Nunhems      296   13  612   28  789   35 1167   53 1370   62
  7 Cates           Nunhems      267   13  562   29  706   36  939   48 1171   59
  8 MacArthur       Nunhems      339   19  559   32  683   39  900   51  989   57
  9 Atlantis        Bejo Seeds   222   15  552   34  651   40  928   56 1089   65
 10 Exp06-3558      Bejo Seeds   278   15  537   29  660   35  871   47 1001   54

 11 NC-Merritt      NCStateUniv  320   24  521   40  630   48  772   59  831   64
 12 Wainwright      Nunhems      317   16  514   26  647   33  872   45  986   52
 13 PX0496-4729     Seminis      383   22  512   30  615   35  736   43  914   53
 14 Johnston        NCStateUniv  175    9  508   26  694   35 1057   54 1232   62
 15 Vlaspik         Seminis      328   17  500   26  640   34  791   42  938   51
 16 Raleigh         NCStateUniv  261   18  485   33  600   41  776   53  898   62
 17 NC-Moriah       NCStateUniv  278   16  482   26  639   35  907   50 1020   56
 18 NC-Duplin       NCStateUniv  242   14  478   29  621   37  857   51 1023   61
 19 NC-Dawson       NCStateUniv  274   16  470   28  598   35  932   54 1123   66
 20 Pershing        Nunhems      218   12  468   26  567   32  769   43  893   50

 21 Crispina        Nunhems      285   14  458   24  638   33  868   45 1076   55
 22 PX0496-4769     Seminis      302   19  454   28  584   36  737   45  846   52
 23 Exp06-3566      Bejo Seeds   168   10  450   25  571   31  901   48 1039   55
 24 Exp06-3565      Bejo Seeds   225   16  414   29  502   35  704   47  829   56
 25 Ballerina(P)    Nunhems      297   18  409   26  472   30  694   46  822   60
 26 NC-Denton       NCStateUniv  177   11  393   24  500   30  765   46  962   58
 27 Crispina(P)     Nunhems      304   23  393   30  473   36  629   49  702   55
 28 HS-500          HortAg Seed   79    5  351   22  467   29  679   43  851   54
 29 NC-Davie        ZeraimGeder  181   12  298   20  372   25  582   38  774   52
 30 Sumter          ClemsonUniv   74    6  290   24  393   33  654   54  789   65

 31 NC-Danbury      NCStateUniv  101    6  251   14  461   26  745   43  944   55
 32 Wis.SMR 18      Univ. Wis.    82    7  244   20  306   25  464   39  587   49
 33 NC-Dixon        NCStateUniv   81    6  233   17  329   25  562   43  728   56
 34 Coolgreen       Check         63    6  194   18  246   22  513   46  686   61
 35 NC-Lexington2   NCStateUniv    8    1  166   10  385   22  697   39 1023   56
 36 Calypso         NCStateUniv    4    0   41    3  119    9  267   19  382   29
 37 NC-Longhurst(P) NCStateUniv   13    1   32    2  137   10  379   28  591   44
 38 NC-Longhurst    NCStateUniv    0    0   25    1  182    9  558   29  802   42
 39 H-19            Univ. Ark.     0    0    3    0   15    1  101    7  456   29
 40 NC-Lexington(P) NCStateUniv    2    0    2    0   10    1  146   15  265   28
 41 NC-Leland       NCStateUniv    0    0    0    0   33    2  282   19  463   32
 42 NC-Leland(P)    NCStateUniv    0    0    0    0   23    3  147   19  188   26
_________________________________________________________________________________
    CV (%)                        52   49   38   34   36   30   32   25   29   20
    Mean                         203   12  389   23  503   30  731   44  892   54
    LSD (5%)                     172   10  242   13  294   15  384   17  421   17
________________________________________________________________________________
Correlation (Fruit value with value in harvests 1 and 2) = 0.61**



Table 8.  Stage 3 spring pickle trial - fruit quality data (cultigens are
ranked by average quality).
_________________________________________________________________________________ 
                                                                        Overall  
        Cultivar            Seed        Average                  Seed-   impres-  
Rank     or line           source       qualityz  Shapez  Colory  cellz   sionz
_________________________________________________________________________________ 
   1   NC-Danbury        NCStateUniv      7.7      8.0     7.0     6.7     8.3
   2   Exp06-3565        Bejo Seeds       7.6      8.0     7.7     8.0     6.7
   3   Vlaspik           Seminis          7.6      7.3     6.3     8.0     7.3
   4   Wainwright        Nunhems          7.4      7.3     7.7     7.3     7.7
   5   Exp06-3558        Bejo Seeds       7.4      7.0     7.7     8.0     7.3
   6   Johnston          NCStateUniv      7.3      7.3     7.0     7.0     7.7
   7   Exp06-3566        Bejo Seeds       7.2      7.0     8.3     7.3     7.3
   8   Cates             Nunhems          7.1      7.3     6.7     7.0     7.0
   9   Ballerina(P)      Nunhems          7.1      7.3     7.0     7.7     6.3
  10   H-19              Univ. Ark.       7.0      8.0     6.0     6.0     7.0

  11   Sumter            ClemsonUniv      6.9      7.3     5.0     6.0     7.3
  12   HMX-5406          HarrisMoran      6.9      6.7     6.3     7.0     7.0
  13   Pershing          Nunhems          6.9      6.3     7.7     7.7     6.7
  14   Feisty(9464)      HarrisMoran      6.9      6.7     8.0     7.0     7.0
  15   NC-Dawson         NCStateUniv      6.8      7.3     8.0     6.0     7.0
  16   Ballerina         Nunhems          6.8      7.3     7.7     6.3     6.7
  17   NC-Dixon          NCStateUniv      6.8      7.3     6.0     5.7     7.3
  18   MacArthur         Nunhems          6.8      7.0     8.0     6.7     6.7
  19   PX0496-4769       Seminis          6.8      6.3     8.0     7.0     7.0
  20   Jackson(3540)     Nunhems          6.7      7.3     8.0     6.0     6.7

  21   Crispina          Nunhems          6.7      7.0     6.7     6.3     6.7
  22   NC-Lexington2     NCStateUniv      6.6      6.7     6.0     5.7     7.3
  23   NC-Moriah         NCStateUniv      6.6      7.3     7.7     5.7     6.7
  24   NC-Duplin         NCStateUniv      6.4      7.7     7.7     5.0     6.7
  25   Raleigh           NCStateUniv      6.4      6.7     6.7     6.3     6.3
  26   Crispina(P)       Nunhems          6.4      6.3     6.3     6.3     6.7
  27   Starex            Baker Seeds      6.4      6.0     6.0     7.3     6.0
  28   NC-Davie          ZeraimGeder      6.3      7.7     6.3     4.7     6.7
  29   PX0496-4729       Seminis          6.3      6.7     7.7     6.3     6.0
  30   LB-17             Baker Seeds      6.3      6.3     6.7     6.0     6.7

  31   NC-Leland(P)      NCStateUniv      6.3      6.0     5.0     7.0     6.0
  32   Calypso           NCStateUniv      6.2      7.3     5.0     4.7     6.7
  33   NC-Longhurst      NCStateUniv      6.2      6.3     6.3     5.7     6.7
  34   Atlantis          Bejo Seeds       6.1      6.3     7.3     5.3     6.7
  35   NC-Merritt        NCStateUniv      6.0      6.3     8.0     5.3     6.3
  36   NC-Leland         NCStateUniv      6.0      6.0     7.0     6.0     6.0
  37   NC-Lexington(P)   NCStateUniv      6.0      5.0     5.0     8.0     5.0
  38   NC-Longhurst(P)   NCStateUniv      5.9      6.3     5.0     6.7     4.7
  39   NC-Denton         NCStateUniv      5.9      6.0     8.0     5.7     6.0
  40   Wis.SMR 18        Univ. Wis.       5.8      7.0     4.0     5.0     5.3
  41   HS-500            HortAg Seed      5.8      6.0     5.3     5.7     5.7
  42   Coolgreen         Check            5.7      6.3     4.0     4.7     6.0
_________________________________________________________________________________
       CV (%)                             8.0     11.9     9.4    13.4    11.8
       Mean                               6.6      6.8     6.7     6.4     6.6
       LSD (5%)                           0.9      1.3     1.0     1.4     1.3
_________________________________________________________________________________
z Quality rated 1 to 9 (1 = poor, 5 = average, 9 = excellent).
y Color rated 1 to 9 (1 = white, 5 = medium green, 9 = very dark green).
Correlation (Fruit value with average quality) = 0.12ns



Table 9.  Stage 3 spring pickle trial - other quality data (cultigens are
ranked by average quality).z
_________________________________________________________________________________
      Cultivar           Seed     Firm-  L/D      Defects1°          Defects2° 
Rank   or line          source    ness  ratio   2     4     6      2     4     6
_________________________________________________________________________________
  1 Sumter          ClemsonUniv    22   3.2     K     H     X      W     K     K
  2 H-19            Univ. Ark.     21   3.4     V     V     V      G     G     G
  3 NC-Leland       NCStateUniv    21   3.6     X     X     X      V     V     V
  4 NC-Lexington2   NCStateUniv    20   3.1     H     V     K      K     K     T
  5 NC-Leland(P)    NCStateUniv    20   3.5     X     X     X      V     V     V
  6 NC-Lexington(P) NCStateUniv    20   2.8     W     W     W      K     K     K
  7 NC-Longhurst    NCStateUniv    19   3.4     G     V     G      T     G     T
  8 Wis.SMR 18      Univ. Wis.     19   3.0     W     Y     Y      H     W     W
  9 NC-Danbury      NCStateUniv    19   3.3     K     K     K      K     K     K
 10 Johnston        NCStateUniv    19   3.2     H     K     K      K     G     G

 11 Vlaspik         Seminis        18   3.1     G     K     G      K     G     K
 12 Exp06-3558      Bejo Seeds     18   3.1     H     D     C      K     H     K
 13 NC-Dixon        NCStateUniv    18   3.0     H     H     K      K     K     H
 14 Pershing        Nunhems        18   3.4     M     G     G      T     T     T
 15 Raleigh         NCStateUniv    18   3.2     H     G     K      D     T     D
 16 NC-Longhurst(P) NCStateUniv    18   3.7     V     V     V      G     G     G
 17 Exp06-3565      Bejo Seeds     18   3.1     H     K     G      T     T     T
 18 HMX-5406        HarrisMoran    18   3.3     K     G     T      M     T     K
 19 Feisty(9464)    HarrisMoran    18   3.2     K     K     G      T     T     K
 20 MacArthur       Nunhems        18   3.4     M     G     G      D     T     K

 21 NC-Duplin       NCStateUniv    18   3.1     H     H     K      M     K     H
 22 Crispina(P)     Nunhems        18   3.2     H     K     G      A     G     A
 23 PX0496-4729     Seminis        18   3.0     C     T     T      M     N     K
 24 LB-17           Baker Seeds    18   2.9     T     K     T      W     H     D
 25 Atlantis        Bejo Seeds     18   3.0     A     A     K      H     H     G
 26 NC-Denton       NCStateUniv    18   3.3     K     K     G      D     G     K
 27 HS-500          HortAg Seed    18   3.1     M     W     W      T     T     T
 28 Crispina        Nunhems        17   3.1     H     K     H      T     G     T
 29 Wainwright      Nunhems        17   3.3     K     T     G      C     G     K
 30 Ballerina(P)    Nunhems        17   3.5     H     K     M      K     G     K

 31 Ballerina       Nunhems        16   3.2     H     D     T      K     G     G
 32 PX0496-4769     Seminis        16   3.0     K     K     T      T     T     D
 33 Jackson(3540)   Nunhems        16   3.1     H     H     D      K     K     T
 34 Exp06-3566      Bejo Seeds     16   3.0     K     K     K      H     G     T
 35 Cates           Nunhems        16   3.3     K     K     G      G     G     T
 36 Calypso         NCStateUniv    16   2.9     H     H     H      T     T     K
 37 Starex          Baker Seeds    16   3.2     T     D     T      W     T     G
 38 NC-Moriah       NCStateUniv    15   3.4     D     K     O      K     G     G
 39 NC-Davie        ZeraimGeder    15   3.1     K     H     K      H     K     H
 40 NC-Dawson       NCStateUniv    15   3.5     K     K     K      U     G     T
 41 NC-Merritt      NCStateUniv    15   3.0     H     D     O      K     H     D
 42 Coolgreen       Check          13   3.4     G     G     G      T     T     T
_________________________________________________________________________________
    CV (%)                          7   4.9
    Mean                           18   3.2
    LSD (5%)                        2   0.3
_________________________________________________________________________________
z Quality rated 1 to 9 (1 = poor, 5 = average, 9 = excellent).


Defects were rated as follows (giving primary and secondary for each harvest):
 A - wArty fruit             J – RiDGed               S - Separated carpels
 B - Blossom end defects     K - Keep(excellent)      T - Tapered ends
 C - Crooks excessive        L - Late maturity        U - Uniform green
 D - Dogbone shape           M - Mottled fruit        V - Varicolor (dark stem
 E - Early maturity          N - Nubs excessive           end, light blossom end)
 F - Four celled             O - Offtype fruit        W - White fruit
 G - lonG fruit              P - Placental hollows    X - neCKS on fruit
 H - sHort fruit             Q -                      Y - Yellow fruit
 I - strIped fruit           R - Reject (poor)        Z - diSeased fruit



Table 10.  Stage 3 spring pickle trial - sex expression and vine data
(cultigens are ranked by gynoecious rating).
_________________________________________________________________________________
                Cultivar            Seed            Gyn.    Vine     Vine 
        Rank     or line           source         ratingz   sizey    colorx 
_________________________________________________________________________________
          1    Crispina(P)        Nunhems            9        7        7
          2    Ballerina          Nunhems            9        7        7
          3    PX0496-4729        Seminis            9        7        6
          4    Cates              Nunhems            9        6        7
          5    Crispina           Nunhems            9        6        6
          6    Johnston           NCStateUniv        9        6        8
          7    HS-500             HortAg Seed        9        6        7
          8    MacArthur          Nunhems            9        6        8
          9    PX0496-4769        Seminis            9        6        7
         10    Feisty(9464)       HarrisMoran        8        8        8

         11    Ballerina(P)       Nunhems            8        7        7
         12    Vlaspik            Seminis            8        6        7
         13    Pershing           Nunhems            8        6        8
         14    Exp06-3566         Bejo Seeds         8        6        7
         15    Starex             Baker Seeds        8        7        7
         16    Exp06-3558         Bejo Seeds         8        7        8
         17    Atlantis           Bejo Seeds         8        6        7
         18    Exp06-3565         Bejo Seeds         8        6        9
         19    Calypso            NCStateUniv        8        5        7
         20    Jackson(3540)      Nunhems            8        4        9

         21    LB-17              Baker Seeds        8        7        7
         22    NC-Merritt         NCStateUniv        7        7        7
         23    Wainwright         Nunhems            7        6        8
         24    Raleigh            NCStateUniv        7        7        8
         25    HMX-5406           HarrisMoran        6        7        6
         26    NC-Leland(P)       NCStateUniv        6        4        5
         27    NC-Lexington2      NCStateUniv        6        5        5
         28    NC-Danbury         NCStateUniv        5        7        7
         29    NC-Longhurst(P)    NCStateUniv        5        7        5
         30    NC-Leland          NCStateUniv        5        5        5

         31    NC-Dawson          NCStateUniv        5        6        8
         32    Coolgreen          Check              5        6        6
         33    H-19               Univ. Ark.         5        5        6
         34    NC-Longhurst       NCStateUniv        5        5        5
         35    NC-Denton          NCStateUniv        4        7        8
         36    Wis.SMR 18         Univ. Wis.         4        8        4
         37    NC-Duplin          NCStateUniv        4        6        8
         38    NC-Davie           ZeraimGeder        4        5        8
         39    Sumter             ClemsonUniv        4        8        8
         40    NC-Moriah          NCStateUniv        4        7        8
         41    NC-Lexington(P)    NCStateUniv        4        6        5
         42    NC-Dixon           NCStateUniv        4        6        7
_________________________________________________________________________________
               CV (%)                               17       16       14
               Mean                                  7        6        7
               LSD (5%)                              2        2        2
_________________________________________________________________________________
z Gynoecious rating (1 = androecious, 2-3 = andromonoecious, 4-6 = monoecious,
  7-8 = predominately gynoecious, 9 = gynoecious).
y Size rated 1 to 9 (1=very small, 9=very large).
x Color rated 1 to 9 (1=yellow, 9=very dark green).
Correlation (Yield w/ gynoecious rating) = 0.25**; (Yield w/ vine size) = 0.15ns



Table 11.  Stage 3 spring pickle trial - disease data (cultigens are ranked
by average disease resistance).z
_________________________________________________________________________________
                   Cultivar            Seed                 Downy
           Rank     or line           source                mildew
_________________________________________________________________________________
             1    Crispina(P)        Nunhems                 1.0
             2    PX0496-4729        Seminis                 1.0
             3    Johnston           NCStateUniv             1.0
             4    Feisty(9464)       HarrisMoran             1.0
             5    Pershing           Nunhems                 1.0
             6    Raleigh            NCStateUniv             1.0
             7    NC-Leland(P)       NCStateUniv             1.0
             8    NC-Leland          NCStateUniv             1.0
             9    NC-Denton          NCStateUniv             1.0
            10    NC-Moriah          NCStateUniv             1.0

            11    NC-Lexington(P)    NCStateUniv             1.0
            12    Cates              Nunhems                 1.3
            13    MacArthur          Nunhems                 1.3
            14    PX0496-4769        Seminis                 1.3
            15    Ballerina(P)       Nunhems                 1.3
            16    Vlaspik            Seminis                 1.3
            17    Exp06-3558         Bejo Seeds              1.3
            18    LB-17              Baker Seeds             1.3
            19    NC-Merritt         NCStateUniv             1.3
            20    Wainwright         Nunhems                 1.3

            21    NC-Lexington2      NCStateUniv             1.3
            22    NC-Dawson          NCStateUniv             1.3
            23    Sumter             ClemsonUniv             1.3
            24    Exp06-3566         Bejo Seeds              1.7
            25    Starex             Baker Seeds             1.7
            26    Exp06-3565         Bejo Seeds              1.7
            27    Calypso            NCStateUniv             1.7
            28    Jackson(3540)      Nunhems                 1.7
            29    HMX-5406           HarrisMoran             1.7
            30    NC-Duplin          NCStateUniv             1.7

            31    NC-Danbury         NCStateUniv             2.0
            32    NC-Longhurst(P)    NCStateUniv             2.0
            33    H-19               Univ. Ark.              2.0
            34    NC-Davie           ZeraimGeder             2.0
            35    Crispina           Nunhems                 2.3
            36    HS-500             HortAg Seed             2.3
            37    Ballerina          Nunhems                 2.7
            38    Atlantis           Bejo Seeds              2.7
            39    NC-Dixon           NCStateUniv             2.7
            40    NC-Longhurst       NCStateUniv             3.0
            41    Wis.SMR 18         Univ. Wis.              7.0
            42    Coolgreen          Check                   8.0
_________________________________________________________________________________
                  CV (%)                                    35.9
                  Mean                                       1.8
                  LSD (5%)                                   1.1
_________________________________________________________________________________
z Disease rated 0 to 9 (0=none, 1-2=trace, 3-4=slight, 5-6=moderate, 7-8=advanced,
9=plant dead).
Correlation (Yield vs. disease rating) = -0.18*



Table 12.  Stage 3 spring pickle trial - selection indexes (cultigens ranked
by SWI1).z
_________________________________________________________________________________
                                             Simple weighted   Average rank
           Cultivar             Seed             indexes          indexes__
   Rank     or line            source        SWI1     SWI2     ARI1     ARI2
_________________________________________________________________________________
     1    Feisty(9464)       HarrisMoran      9.8      8.1     14.4     13.6
     2    Ballerina          Nunhems          9.4      7.7     17.1     19.8
     3    Jackson(3540)      Nunhems          9.3      7.8     17.7     18.4
     4    Cates              Nunhems          8.8      7.5     14.3     16.6
     5    Johnston           NCStateUniv      8.8      7.4     12.6     13.9
     6    Exp06-3558         Bejo Seeds       8.7      7.4     13.1     14.2
     7    LB-17              Baker Seeds      8.6      7.3     19.1     16.8
     8    Starex             Baker Seeds      8.6      7.2     19.9     19.6
     9    Wainwright         Nunhems          8.5      7.2     13.4     16.0
    10    MacArthur          Nunhems          8.4      7.2     17.9     17.6
    11    HMX-5406           HarrisMoran      8.4      7.2     17.5     16.5
    12    Exp06-3566         Bejo Seeds       8.4      7.3     16.5     19.0
    13    Vlaspik            Seminis          8.3      7.0     14.2     15.4
    14    PX0496-4729        Seminis          8.3      7.1     20.5     18.6
    15    NC-Moriah          NCStateUniv      8.3      7.1     18.7     19.1
    16    Pershing           Nunhems          8.2      7.0     17.7     17.7
    17    Crispina           Nunhems          8.1      6.8     20.1     21.5
    18    NC-Dawson          NCStateUniv      8.0      7.0     18.6     20.1
    19    NC-Duplin          NCStateUniv      8.0      6.8     21.4     21.0
    20    Atlantis           Bejo Seeds       7.9      6.7     24.3     22.1
    21    PX0496-4769        Seminis          7.8      6.8     19.8     20.1
    22    Raleigh            NCStateUniv      7.6      6.6     21.3     19.1
    23    Exp06-3565         Bejo Seeds       7.6      6.6     17.4     18.9
    24    NC-Denton          NCStateUniv      7.6      6.5     24.3     22.5
    25    NC-Danbury         NCStateUniv      7.5      6.6     16.4     19.1
    26    NC-Merritt         NCStateUniv      7.3      6.4     25.3     23.5
    27    NC-Lexington2      NCStateUniv      7.1      6.3     21.9     21.3
    28    Ballerina(P)       Nunhems          7.1      6.0     20.2     21.7
    29    HS-500             HortAg Seed      6.9      6.0     28.8     26.7
    30    NC-Davie           ZeraimGeder      6.9      6.0     23.9     25.2
    31    Sumter             ClemsonUniv      6.7      5.9     22.1     20.8
    32    Crispina(P)        Nunhems          6.7      5.8     23.7     22.6
    33    NC-Longhurst       NCStateUniv      6.5      5.8     27.3     27.5
    34    H-19               Univ. Ark.       6.3      5.6     23.4     24.1
    35    NC-Dixon           NCStateUniv      6.3      5.6     26.9     27.5
    36    NC-Leland          NCStateUniv      6.0      5.3     28.5     26.3
    37    NC-Longhurst(P)    NCStateUniv      5.7      5.0     30.0     29.6
    38    Calypso            NCStateUniv      5.4      4.9     27.5     29.2
    39    Wis.SMR 18         Univ. Wis.       5.2      4.6     32.5     29.9
    40    NC-Lexington(P)    NCStateUniv      5.0      4.5     29.6     27.7
    41    Coolgreen          Check            4.7      4.2     34.8     35.6
    42    NC-Leland(P)       NCStateUniv      4.5      4.0     28.6     27.3
_________________________________________________________________________________
          CV (%)                             12.8     11.2     21.7     19.9
          Mean                                7.5      6.4     21.5     21.5
          LSD (5%)                            1.5      1.2      7.6      7.0
z SWI is simple weighted index calculated from the performance of a cultigen for
  yield; earliness; fruit shape, seedcell size and overall impression; and disease
  resistance.  The index is calculated with 2 different methods of weighting each
  trait (10 is best, 1 is worst).
ARI is the average ranking of each cultigen for yield, earliness, fruit quality
  and disease resistance.  The index is calculated with 2 different sets of
  secondary traits added in with the primary traits (1 is best).
Correlation (Yield with SWI1) = 0.86**   Correlation (Yield with ARI1) = -0.60**